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金属阻尼器和 VD 混合减震技术在框架结构加固中的应用

Application of metal and viscous damper mixed damping technology in reinforcement of frame structures

期刊信息

合肥工业大学(自然科学版),2025年8月,第48卷第8期:1132-1138

DOI: 10.3969/j.issn.1003-5060.2025.08.019

作者信息

陈亚磊 $ ^{1} $,陈道政 $ ^{1,2} $,王伟强 $ ^{3} $

(1. 合肥工业大学 土木与水利工程学院,安徽 合肥 230009;2. 中国地震局工程力学研究所 地震工程与工程振动重点实验室,黑龙江哈尔滨 150080;3. 国防科技大学 电子对抗学院,安徽 合肥 230037)

摘要和关键词

摘要: 文章以某栋7层框架结构为例, 选用黏滞阻尼器(viscous damper, VD)和金属阻尼器2种消能构件, 分别进行多遇和罕遇地震工况下的时程分析, 通过ETABS结构分析软件计算并分析对比原结构、增设VD、金属阻尼器和VD混合布置在不同工况下的层间位移角、层间剪力、能量耗散、最大加速度等地震响应, 对比突出金属阻尼器和VD混合布置的实际减震效果以及2种地震工况下阻尼器的滞回和耗能情况。结果表明, 金属阻尼器和VD混合布置的结构能更好地控制框架结构的地震反应, 特别是在大震下控制地震响应效果突出。

关键词: 黏滞阻尼器(VD);金属阻尼器;地震响应;滞回曲线;时程分析

Authors

CHEN Yalei $ ^{1} $, CHEN Daozheng $ ^{1,2} $, WANG Weiqiang $ ^{3} $

(1. School of Civil and Hydraulic Engineering, Hefei University of Technology, Hefei 230009, China; 2. Key Laboratory of Earthquake Engineering and Engineering Vibration, Institute of Engineering Mechanics, China Earthquake Administration, Harbin 150080, China; 3. College of Electronic Engineering, National University of Defense Technology, Hefei 230037, China)

Abstract and Keywords

Abstract: In this paper, a seven-story frame structure is taken as an example. Two kinds of energy dissipation components, viscous damper (VD) and metal damper, are selected to carry out time history analysis under frequent and rare earthquake conditions. The ETABS structural analysis software is used to calculate and compare the seismic responses such as interlayer displacement angle, interlayer shear force, energy dissipation and maximum acceleration of the original structure, structure with VD and structure with mixed arrangement of metal damper and VD under different working conditions. The actual damping effect of mixed arrangement of metal damper and VD and the hysteresis and energy dissipation of the damper under two kinds of seismic conditions are highlighted. The analysis results show that the structure with mixed arrangement of metal damper and VD can better control the seismic response of the frame structure, especially under large earthquakes.

Keywords: viscous damper(VD); metal damper; seismic response; hysteretic curve; time history analysis

基金信息

中国地震局工程力学研究所基本业务费专项资助项目(2020EEEEVL0417)

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